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Table 4 Safety and laboratory data after baricitinib or tofacitinib treatment (1–6 months)

From: Efficacy and safety of different Janus kinase inhibitors combined with methotrexate for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis: a single-center randomized trial

Variable

Baricitinib

(n = 74)

Tofacitinib

(n = 105)

P-value

Safety data

   

Any adverse event after the start of therapy, n (%)

25 (33.8%)

46 (43.8%)

0.18

Adverse event resulted in discontinuation of treatment, n (%)

3 (4.1%)

5 (4.8%)

0.82

Infection, n (%)

7 (9.5%)

12 (11.4%)

0.67

Herpes zoster, n (%)

3 (4.1%)

4 (3.8%)

0.93

Leukopenia

1 (1.4%)

7 (6.7%)

0.09

Increasing CREA

0

3 (2.86%)

0.14

Increasing ALT/AST

10 (13.51%)

15 (14.29%)

0.88

Cancer, n (%)

0

0

1.00

Major adverse cardiovascular event, n (%)

1 (1.35%)

0

0.23

Venous thromboembolism, n (%)

0

0

1.00

Laboratory data—median change from baseline

   

WBC (×109/L)

-0.9**

-0.7**

0.55

HGB (g/L)

4.0

6.5*

0.18

PLT (×109/L)

-0.6

-70.7**

0.001

NEU (×109/L)

-1.1**

-0.95**

0.56

LYM (×109/L)

-0.2

-0.12

0.51

AST (U/L)

3.0*

3.0**

0.59

ALT (U/L)

4.0*

4.0**

0.77

CREA (µmol/L)

2.0

4.0

0.11

Glucocorticoid dosage (mg) after 1 month

2(0–4)

0(0–4)

0.21

Glucocorticoid dosage(mg) after 6 months

0(0–2)

0(0–2)

0.71

  1. The data are presented as numbers and percentages of the patients with adverse events
  2. Laboratory values are reported as the median change from baseline at 6 months
  3. *P ≤ 0.05 for the comparison of the within-group change from baseline
  4. **P ≤ 0.01 for the comparison of within-group change from baseline