Table 2 Demographic and baseline characteristics of the participants with NSCLBP (N = 70)
Characteristic | Experimental group (n = 35) | Active control group (n = 35) |
|---|---|---|
Demographic | Â | Â |
 Sex, No. (%) |  |  |
  female | 18 (51) | 17 (49) |
 Age, year, mean (SD) | 34.57 (6.98) | 35.94 (7.51) |
 Body height, cm, mean (SD) | 171.09 (11.01) | 173.03 (9.43) |
 Body weight, kg, mean (SD) | 72.29 (11.29) | 74.49 (9.95) |
 Education, year, mean (SD) | 15.60 (1.87) | 15.26 (2.12) |
 Pain duration, No. (%) |  |  |
  3–12 month | 3 (9) | 4 (11) |
  12–60 month | 24 (69) | 24 (69) |
  >60 month | 8 (23) | 7 (20) |
Baseline | Â | Â |
 NRS, Mean (SD) | 5.03 (0.92) | 5.09 (0.95) |
 ODI, Median (IQR) | 28 (22–32) | 26 (20–34) |
 TSK, Median (IQR) | 40 (38–46) | 40 (37–42) |
 PCS, Mean (SD) | 27.11 (6.68) | 29.60 (8.80) |
 SF36, Mean (SD) | 58.29 (16.28) | 59.26 (17.40) |
 FABQ, Mean (SD) | 40.71 (9.47) | 37.74 (17.83) |
 Flexion ROM, Median (IQR), cm | 18 (1–25) | 17 (2–27) |