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Table 3 Missed opportunities for early RA treatment according to access to the rheumatologist in the diagnostic journey

From: Do it fast! Early access to specialized care improved long-term outcomes in rheumatoid arthritis: data from the REAL multicenter observational study

Considered window for early RA treatment (thresholds)

Position of the rheumatologist in the sequence of attending physicians *

Chances of missing the window of opportunity with belated assessment

OR [95% CI] **

1st or 2nd

(N = 665)

3rd or later

(N = 279)

12 months

42.7% (n = 284)

60.6% (n = 169)

2.06 [1.55, 2.74]

6 months

65.9% (n = 438)

84.2% (n = 235)

2.77 [1.93, 3.97]

3 months

84.2% (n = 560)

93.2% (n = 260)

2.57 [1.54, 4.27]

  1. RA: rheumatoid arthritis; OR: odds ratio; CI: confidence intervals. * The values in the cells represent the relative and absolute frequencies of patients who missed the opportunity for early RA treatment within the considered windows (thresholds). ** Odds ratios for missing the opportunity of early RA treatment when the consultation by the rheumatologist was belated (position 3rd or later) compared to early consultation (positions 1st or 2nd ); all differences were significant at p < 0.001, on Pearson’s chi-squared test.