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Table 2 Longitudinal data of anti-annexin V serum levels, severity of Raynaud’s phenomenon, HAQ-DI and nailfold capillaroscopy of the 70 SSc patients

From: Anti-annexin V autoantibodies and vascular abnormalities in systemic sclerosis: a longitudinal study

Variable

Moment

p value

Baseline

6 months

12 months

24 months

Positive IgG anti-annexin V, n (%)

11 (15.7)

12 (17.1)

9 (12.9)

9 (12.9)

0.478

Positive IgM anti-annexin V, n (%)

10 (14.3)

11 (15.7)

7 (10.0)

8 (11.4)

0.396

Patients with active DUs, n (%)

14 (20.0)

9 (12.8)

7 (10.0)

10 (17.2)

0.638

Gangrene and amputation, n (%)

4 (5.7)

3 (4.3)

2 (2.9)

5 (7.1)

0.537

Raynaud Condition Score (RCS)

5.29 ± 2.27

4.67 ± 2.10

5.24 ± 2. 43

5.17 ± 2.41

0.015

Mean number of DUs

0.31 ± 0.78

0.21 ± 0.59

0.16 ± 0.52

0.28 ± 0.67

0.191

HAQ-DI

0.77 ± 0.05

0.71 ± 0.57

0.78 ± 0.58

0.81 ± 0.60

0.051

Nailfold videocapillaroscopy

 Number of capillaries/mm

7.31 ± 1.00

7.08 ± 0.97

6.63 ± 1.19

6.36 ± 1.21

< 0.001

 Enlarged capillaries

1.14 ± 0.84

1.33 ± 0.87

1.60 ± 0.94

1.77 ± 0.99

< 0.001

 Giant capillaries

0.21 ± 0.24

0.27 ± 0.30

0.43 ± 0.37

0.56 ± 0.47

< 0.001

 Microhemorrhages

0.66 ± 0.62

0.59 ± 0.69

0.36 ± 0.42

0.43 ± 0.43

< 0.001

 Avascular score

0.9 ± 0.69

1.05 ± 0.70

1.23 ± 0.74

1.34 ± 0.80

< 0.001

  1. Results are presented as mean ± standard deviation or absolute number and frequency