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Table 3 Comparison of clinical and demographic characteristics of patients with positive cytomegalovirus antigenemia according to the outcome: survivor or death

From: Incidence of Cytomegalovirus Antigenemia in patients with autoimmune rheumatic diseases: a 3-year retrospective study

 

Death

n = 10

Survivor

n = 11

p

Ageb (years)

44.3 ± 23.4

35.5 ± 18.3

0.32

Lymphocyte Count (/μL)b

447.2 ± 368.2

870.3 ± 692.9

0.06

CMV-Agb,c

113 ± 205,2

29 ± 52.9

0.67

Oral glucocorticosteroids (mg/ day)a,b

107 ± 55.4

71.7 ± 46.3

0.07

Methylprednisolone Pulse Therapy, n

 Yes

3 (30%)

8 (72.2%)

0.19

 No

7 (70%)

4 (36.6%)

Hospitalization timeb

24.3 ± 23.9

56.6 ± 35.1

0.017

Hospitalization time until CMV-Ag be requested (days)b

9.9 ± 14

12.9 ± 10.5

0.42

Time of symptoms until CMV-Ag be requested (days)b

7.9 ± 8.2

7.8 ± 6.4

0.77

Time from the first positive CMV-Ag to specific treatment be started (days) b

3.4 ± 2.6

3.3 ± 3.7

0.54

CMV suspicious cause, n

 Cytopenia

2 (20%)

4 (36.4%)

 

 Cytopenia e GIT

0 (0)

1 (9.1%)

 

 GIT

2 (20%)

3 (27.3%)

0.59

 Pneumonia

4 (40%)

4 (36.3%)

 

 Cytopenia e Pneumonia

2 (20%)

0 (0)

 
  1. CMV-Ag: cytomegalovirus antigenemia, b mean ± standard deviation, c cels / 200.000polimorphonuclear. aMaximum corticosteroid dose during hospitalization. GIT gastrointestinal tract. Cutoff value of 10 positive cores for CMV antigenemia