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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of enrolled subjects

From: Functional index for hand osteoarthritis (FIHOA) is associated with pain, muscle strength, and EQ-5D in hand osteoarthritis

Variables

Results

Age (year)

60.0 (54.0–66.0)

Sex, female (n, %)

90 (94.7)

Symptom duration (month)

6.0 (1.0–73.0)

BMI (kg/m2)

23.4 (21.5–24.9)

SBP (mmHg)

127.0 (115.0–135.0)

DBP (mmHg)

74.0 (69.0–80.0)

ESR (mm/hr)

14.0 (9.0–32.0)

CRP (mg/L)

0.6 (0.6–0.8)

Past history

 Hypertension (n, %)

24 (25.3)

 Diabetes mellitus (n, %)

10 (10.5)

Grip strength

 Meana

20.0 (16.5–24.5)

 Right

20.0 (16.0–25.0)

 Left

22.0 (16.0–25.0)

Pinch strength

 Meana

5.7 (4.8–6.5)

 Right

6.0 (5.0–6.8)

 Left

5.5 (4.8–6.5)

VAS pain

34.0 (20.0–52.0)

FIHOA

65.0 (50.0–80.0)

EQ-5D index

0.82 (0.77–0.87)

EQ-VAS

65.0 (50.0–80.0)

Total radiographic severity scores (0–80) b

6.0 (2.0–18.0)

Number of affected joints (0–20) b

5.0 (2.0–9.0)

  1. Data were described as median (Interquartile range) or number (%)
  2. Abbreviation: BMI body mass index; SBP systolic blood pressure; DBP diastolic blood pressure; ESR erythrocyte sedimentation rate; CRP C-reactive protein; VAS visual analogue scale; FIHOA Functional Index for Hand Osteoarthritis; EQ-5D EuroQol-5 dimension
  3. aAverage value of the sum of right and left hand scores
  4. bBased on Kellgren-Lawrence grade