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Table 7 Increase in the relative frequency (%), relative to placebo, in different outcomes, the corresponding number needed to treat (NNT) and 95% CIs calculated using a normal approximation. - Data were not available. Data from different studies were pooled when the same outcomes from the same treatments were available and when they referred to doses and/or regimens approved in Brazil

From: The Brazilian Society of Rheumatology guidelines for axial spondyloarthritis – 2019

Outcome

PASI50

PASI75

PASI90

Follow-up time (weeks)

24

24

24

Drug

%

NNT (95% CI)

%

NNT (95% CI)

%

NNT (95% CI)

Infliximab [195]

66.7

1.5 (1.3–1.8)

58.8

1.7 (1.4–2.1)

38.4

2.6 (2.0–3.6)

Etanercept [196, 197]

27.0

3.7 (2.6–6.3)

20.8

4.8 (3.5–7.8)

Adalimumab [198]

62.5

1.5 (1.2–1.8)

58.8

1.7 (1.4–2.2)

41.7

2.4 (1.9–3.3)

Golimumab [199]

66.7

1.5 (1.3–1.8)

55.5

1.8 (1.6–2.2)

32.2

3.1 (2.4–4.3)

Certolizumab pegol [200]

45.5

2.2 (1.7–2.9)

45.5

2.2 (1.8–2.8)

35.7

2.8 (2.2–3.7)

Secukinumab [201, 202]

37.0

2.1 (1.8–2.6)

35.7

2.7 (2.2–3.4)