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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of the study participants

From: Relationship of rheumatoid arthritis and coronary artery disease in the Korean population: a nationwide cross-sectional study

Variables

Frequency

Weighted frequency*

RA group n = 238

Non-RA group n = 25,590

P

RA group n = 938,122

Non-RA group n = 147,771,248

P

Age, years

64.40 ± 13.17

49.87 ± 16.67

<  0.001

61.39 ± 14.71

44.96 ± 15.96

<  0.001

Female sex, n (%)

201 (84.5)

14,712 (57.5%)

<  0.001

801,097 (85.4)

74,517,785 (50.4%)

<  0.001

Alcohol Intake

<  0.001

 

<  0.001

 Nondrinker, n (%)

219 (92.0)

20,159 (78.8)

851,124 (90.7)

112,482,020 (76.1)

 Moderate drinker, n (%)

13 (5.5)

3560 (13.9)

58,045 (6.2)

24,128,683 (16.3)

 Heavy drinker, n (%)

6 (2.5)

1871 (7.3)

28,953 (3.1)

11,160,544 (7.6)

Current smoker, n (%)

19 (8.0)

5265 (20.6)

<  0.001

79,400 (8.5)

37,895,669 (25.6)

<  0.001

Degree of obesity

0.43

 

< 0.001

 Low, n (%)

11 (4.6)

1189 (4.6)

50,925 (5.4)

7,230,860 (4.9)

 Normal, n (%)

142 (59.7)

16,262 (63.5)

552,121 (58.9)

93,306,408 (63.1)

 Obese, n (%)

85 (35.7)

8139 (31.8)

335,076 (35.7)

47,233,980 (32.0)

Hypertension, n (%)

93 (39.1)

5643 (22.1)

<  0.001

335,843 (35.8)

25,000,131 (16.9)

<  0.001

Dyslipidemia, n (%)

33 (13.9)

2466(9.6)

0.03

120,048 (12.8)

11,675,583 (7.9)

< 0.001

Diabetes mellitus, n (%)

42 (17.6)

2087 (8.2)

<  0.001

171,300 (18.3)

9,271,183 (6.3)

<  0.001

Coronary artery disease, n (%)

17 (7.1)

452 (1.8)

<  0.001

62,174 (6.6)

1871,935 (1.3)

<  0.001

  1. Data are presented as mean ± standard deviation
  2. *Weighted population according to individual weight provided by national surveys
  3. RA: rheumatoid arthritis