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Table 1 Characteristics of the publications and patients included in the analysis

From: Fears and beliefs of people living with rheumatoid arthritis: a systematic literature review

 

All articles (N = 84)

Studies employing only qualitative methodology

N = 18

Studies employing only quantitative methodology N = 58

Studies with mixed (qualitative and quantitative) methodology

N = 8

Total number of patients

24,336

334

23,539

463

Female sex N a

18,032

201

17,577

254

Age of participants (mean ± SD)a

54.9 ± 5.0

56.4 ± 7.2

54.5 ± 4.8

56.3 ± 2.1

Disease duration in years (mean ± SD) a

10.7 ± 6.0

13.9 ± 7.2

10.1 ± 5.9

11.2 ± 4.2

Method used for assessment of fears and/or beliefs

N (%) of articles using the method b

Individual interviews

17 (20.2)

13 (72.2)

NA

4 (50.0)

Focus groups

5 (6.0)

4 (22.2)

NA

1 (12.5)

Individual interviews and focus groups

1 (1.2)

1 (5.6)

NA

0 (0.0)

Questionnaire

63 (75.0)

NA

58 (100.0)

5(62.5)

  1. SD standard deviation, N number, NA non applicable
  2. aNumbers calculated on available data
  3. bThe final result can be greater than 100% since some articles employed more than one method to assess fear and/or beliefs